CARING FOR LIFE
We want to help your dog or cat live as long as possible, and
be as healthy as possible. To
accomplish this, we have several recommendations for total health care, in addition
to routine vaccinations:
For pets less than 5 years - In addition to annual
vaccinations, we recommend an annual
exam, and at home dental care. We
provide the physical exam at every vaccination appointment. For dental
care you can use a soft, pediatric toothbrush, or a rag wrapped around your
finger, to apply the dental prophylaxis material to the teeth and gums 2-3
times a week. This care slows the
development of gingivitis and periodontitis - infections that can lead to
kidney and liver disease, as well as abscessed, painful teeth. After the age of three, some vaccines will
not need to be given annually & we may start to give them every other year.
For pets 5-7 years - as well as the annual physical exam and good dental
care, a yearly urinalysis is recommended.
Testing the urine is an excellent indicator of kidney health. It can also screen for diabetes and liver
disease. Catching these problems early
makes their management much more successful. If your pet is especially prone to
getting dental tartar a thorough dental cleaning including ultrasonic cleaning
and fluoride polish may be necessary.
Small breed dogs and some cats are much more
likely to develop significant tartar, even with good at home care. Some vaccinations will not need to be given
annually and we may start to give them every other year.
For pets 7 years and up - a twice yearly physical exam is now recommended. As well as a urinalysis, a complete blood
profile should be performed. A complete
blood profile screens the liver, kidneys, blood sugar, potassium, cholesterol,
heart, and anemia, and can include a thyroid.
Once again, problems with all these areas are much more treatable when
they are diagnosed early. In addition, a blood pressure, an EKG or a chest x-ray may be indicated if there are abnormal findings on the physical that suggest heart or lung
problems.
There are several other advanced screenings that can be done depending on your
pets age, breed and medical history.
Ultrasound is a very effective screening tool as well as the Tonopen
test for glaucoma. Your veterinarian
will discuss these tests with you and make recommendations.
Many pets this age do require a dental cleaning. A
thorough dental cleaning in dogs and cats does require an anesthetic. We have a special type of anesthetic that makes it possible for us to safely anesthetize geriatric pets. This anesthetic is very fast-acting,
supports the blood pressure well, and
doesn’t affect the liver and kidneys.
